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Rochester, MN

The Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Rochester, MN is $1,407 per month, ranking #234 out of 693 areas nationwide. The area median household income is $89,675, meaning a household spending Fair Market Rent on a 2-bedroom would pay 18.8% of income on housing. Rent in Rochester has increased 22.6% year over year. The area has a population of 227K, with 25.7% of households renting.

18.8%
Affordable
of income → rent
$1,407
2BR Fair Market Rent
vs $1,250 national median
$89,675
Median Income
vs $71,049 national
$1,195
Actual Median Rent
Census ACS estimate
+22.6%
Year-over-Year
2BR FMR change
227K
Population
Census ACS
25.7%
Renters
of occupied housing
$284,600
Median Home Value
6.2%
Vacancy Rate
of housing units
7.8%
Poverty Rate
below poverty line

Fair Market Rent by Bedroom Size

$1,112
Studio
$1,189
1 Bedroom
$1,407
2 Bedroom
$1,957
3 Bedroom
$2,360
4 Bedroom

Fair Market Rents (FMRs) are set annually by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and represent the 40th percentile of gross rents for standard-quality units in an area. FMRs are used to determine payment standards for the Housing Choice Voucher program and other federal housing assistance.

Housing Affordability

In Rochester, MN, a household earning the area median income of $89,675 would spend 18.8% of their gross income on a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent. This falls below HUD's 30% cost-burden threshold, meaning housing is relatively affordable for median-income households in this area.

Income Needed for 2BR
$56,280
annual (30% threshold)
Hourly Wage Needed
$27
full-time (2,080 hrs/yr)
Actual Median Rent
$1,195
$212 below FMR

5-Year Rent Trend

+38.8% since 2021
$1,0142021$1,0942022$1,2242023$1,1482024$1,3412025$1,4072026

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by fiscal year. Source: HUD FMR API.

Minimum Wage Affordability

The minimum wage in Minnesota is $11.13/hr. A minimum-wage worker would need to work 97.2 hours per week to afford a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent without exceeding 30% of income on housing. This means a single minimum-wage earner cannot afford a 2-bedroom working a standard 40-hour week. The poverty rate in Rochester is 7.8%, below the national average of approximately 12.4%.

State Min Wage
$11.13/hr
Hours/Week Needed
97.2 hrs
Poverty Rate
7.8%

Housing Market Context

The median home value in Rochester is $284,600. At a median income of $89,675, this represents a price-to-income ratio of 3.2x. 6.2% of housing units in the area are vacant, which is below the national average and suggests a tight housing market.

Rent vs. Buy
$1,992 est. mortgage
vs $1,407 FMR rent
Vacancy Rate
6.2%
of housing units

Other Areas in Minnesota

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington
$1,709/mo
2BR FMR · 20.9% burden
Duluth
$1,232/mo
2BR FMR · 20.8% burden
St. Cloud
$1,206/mo
2BR FMR · 19.1% burden
Mankato
$1,171/mo
2BR FMR · 18.8% burden
La Crosse-Onalaska
$1,166/mo
2BR FMR · 19.7% burden

Compare Rochester

vs Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MNvs Duluth, MNvs St. Cloud, MN

Areas With Similar Rent to Rochester

Frequently Asked Questions

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Rochester, MN is $1,407 per month. A studio is $1,112/mo, a 1-bedroom is $1,189/mo, and a 3-bedroom is $1,957/mo. The actual median gross rent from Census data is $1,195/mo.

Rochester has a rent burden of 18.8%, meaning a household earning the median income of $89,675 would spend 18.8% of income on a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent. This is below HUD's 30% cost-burden threshold, indicating relatively affordable housing. To afford a 2-bedroom without being cost-burdened, a household would need an annual income of at least $56,280.

Rochester's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $1,407/mo is $157 above the national median of $1,250/mo. Rochester ranks #234 out of 693 areas for highest rent in the United States.

To afford a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent in Rochester without spending more than 30% of income on housing, you would need an annual household income of at least $56,280, or a full-time hourly wage of $27/hour. The area median income is $89,675.

The 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent in Rochester increased by 22.6% compared to the prior year. This is a significant increase, suggesting growing demand in the local housing market.

Fair Market Rents represent the 40th percentile of gross rents for standard-quality rental units. Rent burden is calculated as annual 2BR FMR divided by area median household income. Census data (income, home value, population, vacancy) is from the ACS 5-Year estimates. Unemployment rates are from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics.