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Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, VA

The Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, VA is $2,246 per month, ranking #41 out of 693 areas nationwide. The area median household income is $123,896, meaning a household spending Fair Market Rent on a 2-bedroom would pay 21.8% of income on housing. Rent in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria has increased 9.8% year over year. The area has a population of 6.3M, with 36.5% of households renting.

21.8%
Moderately Affordable
of income → rent
$2,246
2BR Fair Market Rent
vs $1,250 national median
$123,896
Median Income
vs $71,049 national
$1,975
Actual Median Rent
Census ACS estimate
+9.8%
Year-over-Year
2BR FMR change
6.3M
Population
Census ACS
36.5%
Renters
of occupied housing
$553,000
Median Home Value
5.4%
Vacancy Rate
of housing units
7.9%
Poverty Rate
below poverty line

Fair Market Rent by Bedroom Size

$1,953
Studio
$2,015
1 Bedroom
$2,246
2 Bedroom
$2,835
3 Bedroom
$3,332
4 Bedroom

Fair Market Rents (FMRs) are set annually by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and represent the 40th percentile of gross rents for standard-quality units in an area. FMRs are used to determine payment standards for the Housing Choice Voucher program and other federal housing assistance.

Housing Affordability

In Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, VA, a household earning the area median income of $123,896 would spend 21.8% of their gross income on a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent. This falls below HUD's 30% cost-burden threshold, meaning housing is relatively affordable for median-income households in this area.

Income Needed for 2BR
$89,840
annual (30% threshold)
Hourly Wage Needed
$43
full-time (2,080 hrs/yr)
Actual Median Rent
$1,975
$271 below FMR

5-Year Rent Trend

+27.3% since 2021
$1,7652021$1,7852022$1,8382023$2,0452024$2,3142025$2,2462026

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by fiscal year. Source: HUD FMR API.

Minimum Wage Affordability

The minimum wage in Virginia is $12.41/hr. A minimum-wage worker would need to work 139.2 hours per week to afford a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent without exceeding 30% of income on housing. This means a single minimum-wage earner cannot afford a 2-bedroom working a standard 40-hour week. The poverty rate in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria is 7.9%, below the national average of approximately 12.4%.

State Min Wage
$12.41/hr
Hours/Week Needed
139.2 hrs
Poverty Rate
7.9%

Housing Market Context

The median home value in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria is $553,000. At a median income of $123,896, this represents a price-to-income ratio of 4.5x. 5.4% of housing units in the area are vacant, which is below the national average and suggests a tight housing market.

Rent vs. Buy
$3,871 est. mortgage
vs $2,246 FMR rent
Vacancy Rate
5.4%
of housing units

Other Areas in Virginia

Charlottesville
$1,824/mo
2BR FMR · 24.2% burden
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News
$1,713/mo
2BR FMR · 25.5% burden
Richmond
$1,655/mo
2BR FMR · 23.5% burden
Winchester
$1,573/mo
2BR FMR · 22.9% burden
Culpeper County
$1,423/mo
2BR FMR · 17.8% burden

Compare Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

vs Charlottesville, VAvs Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VAvs Richmond, VA

Areas With Similar Rent to Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

Frequently Asked Questions

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, VA is $2,246 per month. A studio is $1,953/mo, a 1-bedroom is $2,015/mo, and a 3-bedroom is $2,835/mo. The actual median gross rent from Census data is $1,975/mo.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria has a rent burden of 21.8%, meaning a household earning the median income of $123,896 would spend 21.8% of income on a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent. This is below HUD's 30% cost-burden threshold, indicating relatively affordable housing. To afford a 2-bedroom without being cost-burdened, a household would need an annual income of at least $89,840.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $2,246/mo is $996 above the national median of $1,250/mo. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ranks #41 out of 693 areas for highest rent in the United States.

To afford a 2-bedroom at Fair Market Rent in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria without spending more than 30% of income on housing, you would need an annual household income of at least $89,840, or a full-time hourly wage of $43/hour. The area median income is $123,896.

The 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria increased by 9.8% compared to the prior year. This is a significant increase, suggesting growing demand in the local housing market.

Fair Market Rents represent the 40th percentile of gross rents for standard-quality rental units. Rent burden is calculated as annual 2BR FMR divided by area median household income. Census data (income, home value, population, vacancy) is from the ACS 5-Year estimates. Unemployment rates are from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics.